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ScatCat 26

Building a ScatCat 26

Construction and Set-Up of a BBY ScatCat 26

By Stephen Cook

Photo 1: The completed 12 Cell Cat

SECTION 1: BOAT DESCRIPTION

1.1 Boat Specifications:

  • Hull: BBY ScatCat 26

  • Motor: Plet 290/30/5

  • Speed Control: RCHydros PG6-12

  • Hardware: BBY Hardware

  • Shaft: Octura 0.130” flex with 3/16” stub

  • Propeller: Octura X442

  • Radio System: FMA Fury

  • Power: 12Cell GP3300

1.2 Project Description:

This article describes the construction and set-up of a BBY scatcat 26 catamaran.  This will walk you through the building and joining of the hull, adding of the hardware, installing the motor and electronics and final painting.  BBY hulls are generally simple to build and are reliable performers.  

Photo 2: Interior Layout

SECTION 2: Hull Joining Prep

I purchased an un joined hull kit from BBY, I like the grounds up modeling experience of these style kits. The hull bottom and deck are molded from ABS plastic and come trimmed to shape.  This means that much of the excess plastic from the vacuum forming process has been removed and if you wanted you could just glue and go.

 

Photo 3: Hull bottom and deck

The first thing I do is dry assemble the two half's and look for any areas that might need additional trimming.  I hold the two parts together and working from the transom towards the bow look for mismatched or overhanging edges. Its important to hold the parts together as they will be when assembled, don't apply so much force that you distort the parts. I mark all the areas with a marker and then trim down to that layout line (Photo 4-5).

Photo 4: Dry assembly of the deck and bottom

Photo 5: Trim lines

With the trim line in place its time to remove the ABS to get down to the line. I use several different tools for this depending on how much material needs to be removed.  These range from lexan body scissors, scribes and my favorite a scrapper. The scrapper works a lot like a wood plane, you drag it along the edge you want to reduce and it curl's up the plastic as you pull it. It gives you excellent control and it works very quickly.  I finish off both sides by sanding all the edges with a bar sander. (Photos 6-8)

Photo 6: Trimming Tools

Photo 7: Edge Scrapper

Photo 8: Bar Sander

SECTION 3: ADDING MORE STRENGTH

Carbon Rods

Once the two half's are together the hull is going to be relatively rigid, but I wanted more strength as I plan to run this in some chop.  BBY sells a carbon fiber reinforcement kit that will add strength to the transom as well as the inside of the sponsons.  When using this you want to prepare the carbon fiber rods so they join together nicely.  I put a drill with the same diameter as the rods in my drill press and machined a half moon in the ends (Photo 9 and 10).

Photo 9: Carbon Rod Prep

Photo10: Carbon Rod Fit

Fiberglass

In addition to this I wanted to stiffen the entire hull bottom, the tunnel and the sponsons. To do this I chose to lay down a lightweight section of fiberglass across the entire bottom.

The items needed to accomplish this task are shown in the photos.  I choose 0.6oz microglas which is very light and easy to work with.  Cut a piece that is just a bit wider and longer than the boat itself, the main concern is the bottom not the sides so don't worry about complete coverage.

To help in positioning and holding the mat in place spray some 3M77 adhesive in to the boat bottom.  The 77 allows you to reposition the mat and work it into all the corners plus it keeps the mat in place when I apply the resin.  Once I was happy with the mat position I mixed up a small amount of Z-Poxy resin and worked that into the mat with a plastic scraper and let it dry overnight. (Photo 11-14)

Photo 11: The parts

Photo 12: Glass Mat

Photo 13: Tacked in place

Photo 14: Z-poxy in place

Transom Doublers

In order to mount the running hardware to the boat you need to add wood stiffeners to the transom mounting surfaces.  These are typically called doublers.  To accomplish this you trace the transom shape onto a piece of paper and test fit the paper into that boat.  When its fitting correctly transfer that shape onto a piece of 1/16 or 3/32 plywood and cut that to shape.  (Photos 15-16)

I always take the doublers and coat both sides and all edges with a thin coat of epoxy.  This adds some additional strength plus it seals it from any water that might get in the hull. Once its dry I epoxy it in to the hull.  For the Scatcat I also added doublers to the back of both sponsons, I'm thinking that I might run twin motors on this hull at some point, one in each sponson. If I do that I'll need those doubles to mount the struts.

Photo 15: Paper Template

Photo 16: Doubler

With the hull bottom lined with fiberglass, the transom doublers in place and the carbon rod reinforcement in place, this hull is going to be stiff as heck!

Photo 17:  Doublers glued in place

Photo 18: Carbon Rods in place

SECTION 4: JOIN THE HALF'S

With all the prep work done on the two hull half's its time to join them together a make a boat. The first step is to fit the two half's and tape them together. I like to tape the bow, stern and a midpoint. Now before you glue, put the hull down on a flat surface look at it from all sides and make sure it is not twisted or tweaked. If it looks good its time to beak out the CA glue.  (Photo 19)

The scatcat has large overlapping sides to give them strength and further stiffen the hull.  To join them use thick CA and work from side to side and front to back.  Glue sponson tip 1 and clamp with tape, then sponson tip 2 and tape.  Glue a 6 inch length on one side and tape, do the same for the other side and tape. You get the point, just keep doing that until its done. Try to get the glue over the entire overlap for maximum strength. (Photo 20)


Photo 19: Corners taped

Photo 20: Hull joined

 

Sharpen the edges

While the glue is drying, move your attention to the hull wetted area edges.  These edges need to be sharp to allow the water to break cleanly away from them and minimize drag. 

There are several ways to accomplish this, for this boat I used extruded Rt. angle styrene and glued that in place.  The rounded edges (inside of the sponsons and trailing edges) can been seen in the photo along with the extrusions (Photos 21-22). I first CA these in place first and then come back and blend them into the hull with a mixture of epoxy and micro balloons, squadron putty and glazing compound. This leaves the hull looking unaltered but the edges will be very clean and sharp.

Photo 21: First angle in place

Photo 22: All 8 edges in place

Photo 23: Tape off

Below are a sequence of pictures showing the progression on the edge and seam treatment.  The first is the hull after the coat of epoxy mixture has been sanded.  The next is after both the coat of white squadron putty and the auto body glazing compound have been completed.  I follow the epoxy, putty, glazing as they each work on progressively smaller defects.  The last picture shows the sharp and blended in edge with a little primer applied.  The grey primer helps highlight any defects that might need a little touchup.

Photo 24: Edges after first pass

Photo 25: All blending done

Photo 26: Quick coat of primer on the edges

SECTION 5: Prep the Hatch

With the hull joined you will need to do a little trim work on the hatch cover. First measure the hull opening width in two places, front and back . Transfer those to the hatch and cut it to the proper width.  Now do the same for the length, measure right and left sides of the opening and transfer those the hatch, cut the trailing edge.

BBY also sells a hatch scoop, its made of carbon fiber and can be attached with CA to the hatch.  It was to good looking not to have on this boat so I ordered one and attached it.

Photo 27: Hatch trimmed and in place

Photo 28: Hatch scoop in place

Section 6: Installing the Running Hardware

Now its time to install the motor mount, servo mount, rudder, strut and stuffing tube.  I like to start with the motor mount, most manufactures will tell you where to position it in the boat, normally a measurement from the transom.  (Photo 31)

Motor Mount

I like to bolt the motor mount to a block of wood which I then epoxy into the hull. This allows for removal of the metal motor mount should you decide to change to a new style motor or mount in the future.  Sometimes the block of wood is a simple as thin plywood with two blind nuts attached.  In this hull the V shape bottom really required a V block below the plywood so the proper support was given.  I cut a piece of paper to the hull bottom shape and sanded a block to fit. (Photos 29-30).  Once done just mount the motor mount to the block and epoxy it into the hull. I'll use the plywood to the left and right of the motor mount to attach my Rx and ESC.

Photo 29: Motor mount block

Photo 30: Motor mount in place

Photo 31: Motor mount location

Stuffing Tube

Next on the list is to install the stuffing tube into the hull.  There are two articles on this site to help you out (Installing a Stuffing Tube and Tube Bending). I like to start by mounting the strut on the transom so that I have the height and length of the stuffing tube roughly known. (Photo 32). With the strut mounted you can determine the distance from the transom along the centerline where you cut the slot in the bottom of the boat, this is where the stuffing tube will enter.  You want to minimize the bends in the tube so you don't have any driveline binding (Photo 33). The vendor of the hull may tell you where to locate the slot or you can bend the tube so its flows nicely and determine the spot yourself.

Photo 32: Strut Mounted

Photo 33: Stuffing tube in place

With the slot location determined and cut you can now epoxy the stuffing tube in place.  Install the motor, tube and strut so I know everything is correctly located, moving a stuffing tube after its in place is not fun.  First tape the bottom of the hull where the tube exits, this is so the epoxy you are about to add does not drip through.  For adding the epoxy I like to make a small mote to both keep the epoxy in place while it dries and so the hardened epoxy has a finished shape and is not just a blob inside the hull. (Photos 34-35).  To do this I just use some foam tape but there are lots of options to accomplish this task.

Photo 34: Tape added to contain the epoxy

Photo 35: Epoxy hardened, tape removed

Servo

Next its time to mount the servo, you want to mount it so the horn, tie rod  and rudder arm are as in-line as possible.  To do so you must have your rudder mounted to the transom.  The rudder location is determined by either the running hardware or based off the recommendation of the boat manufacture.  In this case the rudder and strut bracket are the same part so its location is set by the hardware.

With the rudder mounted, drill a hole in the transom in line with the rudder arm (or in spot designated by hardware) so you can bring the tie rod through into the hull.  Attach the tie rod to the rudder and locate the servo front/back side/side in the hull.  Look for a location towards the rear that will minimize bends and not be in the way of batteries and wiring.  Once I settle on a location, I like to bolt the servo to a metal bracket, or screw it on to blocks of wood, which I then epoxy into the hull.  You can also use Velcro or double sided servo tape to mount the servo but I find it gives to much under load which causes poor or sloppy turning response (Photo 36). 

Once its mounted, attach the tie rod to the servo horn and give it a test.  I attach the servo to the receiver and test it for free motion (Photo 37).  You might have to increase the size of the hole in the transom to prevent binding during the servo motion. The transom hole is sealed with a rubber boot that should come with the hardware kit. (Photo 38)

Photo 36: Servo mounted

Photo 37: Test Motion

Photo 38: Final Hardware

Section 7: Installing the Water Cooling

For this Hull I decided to do something a little different than I had done on my previous boats.  Normally I use either a rudder with an integrated water pickup or a brass tube water pickup that scoops the water in from the prop spray. 

I installed a water pickup on the bottom of each sponson, approximately an inch from the rear of the sponson.  The pickups have an inlet and an outlet so you can both bring the water in and discharge it with the same part.  I decided to only use the inlet portion so that I could run the water discharge though a set of exhaust pipes on the back of the boat.  I simply plugged the built in discharge port since I was not going to use it.  I used one of my inlets for the ESC water loop and one for the brush cooling loop.

To make the exhaust I used some carbon fiber tubing that was large enough to allowed me to slide my silicon tube inside.  I epoxied the silicon tube inside the carbon tube (Photo 39).  I also decided on total of 4 exhaust pipes on the rear of the boat, to me that looked the best, even though I only used two for the water discharge.  To install the exhaust I located and drilled four the holes and CA'ed the tubes in place (Photo 40).

Photo 39: Tube assembly

Photo 40: Exhaust Pipe

Section 7: Paint

There are lots of articles on how to paint hulls so I'll be brief in this section.  With the hull assembled and all the hardware in place its time to lay some paint down on the hull.  Start by removing all the hardware since you don't want to paint that.  You then have to choose your scheme, the choices are endless and limited only by your imagination. 

I decided on a three color design with red, white and yellow.  Looking though my various paint masks I also found a set of spider web masks which I incorporated into the design.  I sketched out what I wanted on a piece of paper and then began the process.

Start by cleaning and drying the hull, you want all the dust and oils from the build process removed.  I then use a white primer and place two coats down.  I sand the primer coats with 0000 steel wool.  Next I start with the lightest color and work towards the darkest since dark covers light colors very well but the reverse it not true

I placed two coats of white paint down and when dry applied the spider masks and masked of the areas for the red and yellow areas.  I then applied the red and yellow paints.

When everything was dry I moved my attention to the hatch cover.  First I masked the entire cover except for the windshield area which I then sprayed with a silver color.  I then removed all the tape from the hatch and used black pin striping to outline the windshield.

When this was all dry I gave the hull a light sanding with 0000 steel wool and applied 2-3 coats of clear.  Now the finish before the clear was very shiny but I have found that the hatch tape lifts the color more often then it does lift a clear coat, your mileage may vary. (Photos 41-43)

Photo 41: Left front

Photo 42: Right rear

Photo 43: Front

 

Last Updated: 01/22/2006

 

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